Οι σαύρες είναι δημοφιλή κατοικίδια για πολλούς ανθρώπους, και υπάρχουν πολλά διαφορετικά είδη για να διαλέξετε, από common house geckos προς την γενειοφόροι δράκοι, που μπορεί να δημιουργήσει εξωτικούς αλλά έμπιστους συντρόφους.
Αλλά ενώ τα περισσότερα είδη ερπετών είναι μάλλον μικρά σε μέγεθος, there are lizards out there as big as cats and dogs – or even bigger. Και ναι, μερικά από αυτά μπορείτε να τα κατέχετε.
The largest species of lizard in the world is the Komodo dragon, which cannot be kept as a pet (για ευνόητους λόγους, like the fact that they can eat you).
Fortunately, you can still welcome some rather large reptiles into your home. Στην πραγματικότητα, some of the world’s largest lizards actually make great pets.
Several species of Monitor lizards can be kept as companion pets and are around half the size of a Komodo dragon, but less likely to eat you if they get hungry.
Other common big lizard pets include iguanas, which can reach sizes similar to that of monitor lizards, and argentine tegus, which grow the size to small dogs.
Παρακάτω, a list of some of the largest lizards you can keep as a pet – ranked by size.
Οι μεγαλύτερες σαύρες κατοικίδιων ζώων
Asian Water Monitor
Asian Water Monitors (Βαρανός σωτήρας) are among the largest lizards that can be kept as pets.
Fully grown water monitors will normally reach lenghts of 5 πόδια, with some individuals growing up to 7 ή 8 πόδια (2.1 προς την 2.4 μέτρα), nearing the size of a Komodo dragon. Adults can weigh as much as 70 λίρες (32 κιλά) or more.
These intelligent and active lizards require spacious enclosures with access to both land and water areas.
They have specific heating and humidity requirements and need a varied diet consisting of appropriately sized prey items.
Proper handling and socialization from a young age are essential for establishing a good bond with these lizards.
Οθόνη Nile
Nile Monitors (Varanus niloticus) are another species of monitor lizard that can grow to be quite massive in size.
These beasts can reach lengths of several feet, with some individuals reaching lengths of 5 προς την 7 πόδια (1.5 προς την 2.1 μέτρα).
Adult Nile Monitors can weigh over 20 λίρες (9 κιλά). These lizards require spacious enclosures with ample climbing opportunities, basking spots, και κρυψώνες.
They have a voracious appetite and a diverse diet that includes insects, τρωκτικά, and even small birds, they are even known to eat cats.
Due to their size and specific care requirements, they are recommended for experienced reptile keepers.
Οθόνη με μαύρο λαιμό
Black-throat Monitors (Varanus albigularis ionidesi) are large and powerful lizards. They can grow to be up to 7 πόδια μήκος, with males being larger than females.
Adult Black-throat Monitors can weigh up to 40 λίρες (18 κιλά) or more. These monitors require spacious enclosures with ample climbing opportunities, basking spots, και κρυψώνες.
Due to their size and specific care needs, they are recommended for experienced reptile keepers who can provide proper husbandry and handling. Regular handling and socialization from a young age can help establish trust and reduce potential aggression.
Savannah Monitor
Οθόνες Savannah (Varanus exanthematicus) are large lizards that can reach impressive sizes as adults.
They typically grow to be several feet long, with some individuals reaching lengths of 4 προς την 5 πόδια (1.2 προς την 1.5 μέτρα).
Savannah Monitors have robust bodies and require spacious enclosures with proper heating and lighting. They are primarily insectivorous but can also consume other prey items like small mammals and birds.
While these animals can be captivating pets, Savannah Monitors require experienced reptile keepers who can provide the necessary care, Χειρισμός, ή Αντιμετώπιση, and enrichment.
Μπλε ιγκουάνα
Το Μπλε Ιγκουάνα (Cyclura lewisi) is one of the largest types of iguana and can reach lengths of up to 6.6 πόδια (2 μέτρα) and weigh more than 10 κιλό (22 λίβρα).
These impressive reptiles require spacious enclosures with both basking areas and hiding spots.
Blue Iguanas are herbivorous and have specific dietary needs, including a variety of fruits and vegetables.
Due to their size and specific care requirements, they are more suitable for experienced reptile keepers who can provide the necessary environment and diet.
Green Iguana
The Green Iguana (Iguana iguana) is a popular pet lizard known for its vibrant green coloration, stricly herbivorous diet, and massive size.
As adults, green iguanas typically reach lengths of 4 προς την 6 πόδια (1.2 προς την 1.8 μέτρα) and can weigh up to 20 λίρες (9 κιλά) or more.
Green Iguanas are not the easiest pet to keep. They have specific humidity and temperature requirements, and they need a spacious enclosure with areas for basking and climbing.
They are primarily herbivorous, consuming a variety of leafy greens, φρούτα, and vegetables.
Green Iguanas require regular handling and socialization from a young age to ensure their well-being.
Ρινόκερος Ιγκουάνα
Rhinoceros Iguanas (Κερασοφόρος κύκλος) are another large iguaana species that can reach impressive sizes.
As adults, they typically reach lengths of 4 προς την 5 πόδια (1.2 προς την 1.5 μέτρα) and weigh between 20 προς την 30 λίρες (9 προς την 14 κιλά) or more.
Rhino Iguanas are known for their robust build and distinct appearance.
They have a stocky body and prominent, horn-like protrusions on their heads, which resemble the horns of a rhinoceros, hence their name.
Despite their menacing appearance, this species of iguanas can be successfully tamed and kept as a pet, and it’s known to be more docile than green iguanas.
Αργεντινός Ασπρόμαυρος Τεγκού
The Argentine Black and White Tegu (Ο σωτήρας του Μεριάν) is a large species of tegu lizard, and the most popular type of pet tegu.
As adults, males can grow to be 3 προς την 5 πόδια (90 προς την 150 εκ) in length.
The morph known as Chacoan white-headed tegu often reaches 5 πόδια ή περισσότερα. These lizards have a distinctive black and white pattern on their skin.
Argentine Black and White Tegus require spacious enclosures with both heating and cooling zones to regulate their body temperature.
Είναι παμφάγοι, feeding on a mix of insects, φρούτα, λαχανικά, και μικρά σπονδυλωτά.
Tegu lizards can make interesting pets but need proper socialization and handling to ensure their docile nature.
Because they can live up to 20 χρόνια, adopting one is a life-long commitment.
Κόκκινη Πράξη
The Red tegu (Σωτήρας κοκκινίζει) is a large species of tegu lizard native to South America. It is one of the most popular tegu species kept as pets.
Adult red tegus can grow to be 3 προς την 5 πόδια (90 προς την 150 εκ) σε μήκος και βάρος μέχρι 20 λίρες (9 κιλό), but they tend to be smaller on average compared to black and white tegus.
Salvator rufescens are easily distinguished by their a reddish-brown coloration with black spots and bands.
Red tegus are extremely docile with similar care requirements to Argentine tegus, and increasingly popular as pets.
Χρυσή Πράξη
The gold tegu (tupinambis teguixin), also known as the golden tegu or Colombian tegu, is a large species of tegu lizard native to South America.
It is one of the most popular tegu species kept as pets, but less common than Black and White tegus and Red tegus.
Adult gold tegus can grow to be 2 προς την 3.5 πόδια (60 προς την 105 εκ) σε μήκος και βάρος μέχρι 3.5-4 κιλά (7.7-8.8 λίρες). They have a golden coloration with black spots and bands.
Gold tegus require spacious enclosures with both heating and cooling zones to regulate their body temperature. They are omnivores, but require higher amounts of protein in their diet compared to other species of tegus.
Gold tegus can make interesting pets, but they need proper socialization and handling to ensure their docile nature.
They are also intelligent and curious lizards, so they require enrichment in their enclosures to keep them stimulated.
Gold tegus are more difficult to tame than other tegu species, such as the Argentine black and white tegu and the red tegu.
Ωστόσο, with patience and consistent handling, gold tegus can be tamed and make loving companions.
Οθόνη Ackie
The Ackie Monitor, also known as the Spiny-tailed Monitor or Ridge-tailed Monitor (Varanus acanthurus), is a medium-sized lizard species that can be kept as a pet.
These monitors typically reach lengths of 2 προς την 3 πόδια (60 προς την 90 εκ) as adults, with some individuals growing up to 4 πόδια (1.2 μέτρα) in length.
Ackie Monitors have a unique appearance with their spiky scales on their tails, which gives them their name. They have a compact and agile build, making them excellent climbers.
Due to their smaller size compared to other monitor species, they are more manageable and suitable for reptile enthusiasts with limited space.
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Το PetsWithScales.com είναι ένας ενημερωτικός ιστότοπος σχετικά με τη φροντίδα κατοικίδιων ζώων μεγάλης σαύρας. Συλλέγουμε και παρέχουμε πληροφορίες από διαφορετικές πηγές σε όλο τον ιστό σχετικά με τον τρόπο διατήρησης και φροντίδας των ερπετών ως κατοικίδιων ζώων. Τα είδη με τα οποία ασχολούμαστε κυρίως είναι οι tegus, σαύρες παρακολούθησης, σκίνκ και γκέκο. Στόχος μας είναι να παρέχουμε πληροφορίες υψηλής ποιότητας για να βοηθήσουμε τους ιδιοκτήτες κατοικίδιων να γίνουν καλύτεροι, πιο ενημερωμένες αποφάσεις σχετικά με τη διατροφή των ζώων τους, υγεία και ζωή.