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Can Bearded Dragons Eat Brussel Sprouts?

Brussel sprouts are safe for bearded dragons in small amounts.

This cruciferous vegetable is a great source of vitamins and nutrients but can lead to health issues when fed in large quantities due to the presence of calcium-binding compounds.

Bearded Dragon eating Brussel Sprouts
Bearded Dragon and Brussel Sprouts

Bearded dragons are omnivores, meaning that they eat both plants and animals.

Their diet should consist of a variety of foods, including insects, leafy greens, vegetables, and fruits.

Brussel sprouts are a good source of fiber and vitamins, including vitamin C, vitamin K, and potassium for bearded dragons.

But because brussel sprouts are members of the cabbage family, they contain compounds called glucosinolates.

When glucosinolates are broken down by enzymes in the digestive system, they produce compounds called thiocyanates. Thiocyanates can bind to calcium and make it less available to reptiles.

Bearded dragons have a harder time breaking down glucosinolates than mammals do. This is because they have a slower digestive system and less stomach acid.

As a result, bearded dragons are more likely to be affected by the calcium-binding effects of thiocyanates.

A good rule of thumb is to offer no more than 5% of your bearded dragon’s diet in cabbage family vegetables. This means that you can offer your bearded dragon a few small pieces of brussel sprouts each day.

Collard greens, kale, and mustard greens are better alternatives to brussel sprouts for bearded dragons, as they are good sources of calcium and low in glucosinolates.

Feeding brussel sprouts to Bearded Dragons

You can feed fresh or frozen brussel sprouts to your bearded dragon.

Cooking is not necessary, but you can steam or blanch the sprouts briefly to make them easier to digest. Chopping them into smaller pieces will also make them easier to eat.

Here are the steps on how to prepare brussel sprouts for your bearded dragon:

  1. Here are the steps on how to prepare brussel sprouts for your bearded dragon:
  2. Wash the brussel sprouts thoroughly. Use a vegetable brush to scrub away any dirt or debris.
  3. Remove any tough outer leaves and stems. The outer leaves of brussel sprouts can be tough and difficult to digest, so it is best to remove them before feeding them to your bearded dragon.
  4. Chop the brussel sprouts into small pieces. The pieces should be about the size of your bearded dragon’s head. This will make them easier for your bearded dragon to eat and digest.
  5. Steam or blanch the brussel sprouts. Steaming or blanching the brussel sprouts will help to break down the fibers and make them easier to digest. Steam or blanch for only a couple of minutes until the sprouts are soft but not mushy. Interrupt the cooking by placing the brussel sprouts into cold water so that they do not lose nutrients.
  6. Offer the brussel sprouts to your bearded dragon. You can place the brussel sprouts in your bearded dragon’s food dish or hand-feed them to your bearded dragon.
  7. Sprinkle the brussel sprouts with a calcium supplement, if desired. This will help to ensure that your bearded dragon is getting enough calcium.

Things to Consider

Feed in moderation. 

Brussel sprouts are members of the cruciferous vegetable family, which can interfere with calcium absorption in bearded dragons.

It is important to only feed your bearded dragon brussel sprouts in small amounts, no more than 5% of their diet.

Remove any tough outer leaves and stems. 

The outer leaves and stems of brussel sprouts can be difficult for bearded dragons to digest.

It is best to remove them before feeding them to your bearded dragon.

Chop the brussel sprouts into small pieces. 

Bearded dragons have sharp teeth, but they can still choke on large pieces of food, especially when juvenile.

It is important to chop the brussel sprouts into small pieces that are easy for your bearded dragon to eat. Each piece should be smaller than your bearded dragon’s mouth.

Offer the brussel sprouts alongside other healthy vegetables.

Brussel sprouts should not be the only vegetable that you feed your bearded dragon.

It is important to offer a variety of healthy vegetables to your bearded dragon to ensure that they are getting all of the nutrients they need.


Can bearded dragons eat brussel sprouts?

Yes, bearded dragons can eat brussel sprouts in small amounts.

However, it is important to feed them in moderation, as brussel sprouts are members of the cabbage family, which contain some compounds that can interfere with calcium absorption in larger amounts.

Can I feed my bearded dragon frozen brussel sprouts?

Yes, you can feed your bearded dragon frozen brussel sprouts. However, it is important to thaw them completely before feeding them.

Frozen brussel sprouts can be difficult for bearded dragons to digest.

You can blanch frozen brussel sprouts in boiling water for a couple of minutes until they are completely thawed and soft but not mushy.

What are the benefits of feeding my bearded dragon brussel sprouts?

Brussel sprouts are a good source of fiber, vitamin C, vitamin K, and potassium.

Fiber helps the digestive system run smoothly, and vitamin C is important for immune health.

Vitamin K helps with blood clotting, and potassium is essential for muscle function and nerve signaling.

What are the risks of feeding my bearded dragon brussel sprouts?

Brussel sprouts can interfere with calcium absorption in large quantities.

This can lead to metabolic bone disease, a serious health condition in bearded dragons that can be fatal if left untreated.

Brussel sprouts are also high in oxalates, which can bind to calcium and make it less available to the body.

Should you feed brussel sprouts raw or cooked to bearded dragons?

bearded dragons can eat raw brussel sprouts, but it is recommended to steam or blanch them for a few minutes before feeding them. This will make them easier to digest and reduce the risk of any digestive upset.

Make sure to stop the cooking process as soon as the brussel sprouts are soft but not mushy, to preserve the nutrients.

If you choose to feed your bearded dragon raw brussel sprouts, be sure to wash them thoroughly and remove any tough outer leaves and stems. You should also chop the sprouts into small pieces, roughly the size of your bearded dragon’s head.

Can bearded dragons eat brussel sprout leaves?

The leaves of brussel sprouts are not toxic to bearded dragons, but they are not as nutritious as the sprouts themselves.

The leaves are also tougher and more difficult to digest. It is best to remove the leaves from the brussel sprouts before feeding them to your bearded dragon.


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